Showing posts with label yeast. Show all posts
Showing posts with label yeast. Show all posts

Sunday, June 29, 2008

Daring Bakers: Danish Braid


Well the time has finally come to post my very first Daring Bakers challenge! A little background in case you didn't already know, but Daring Bakers is an awesome online community where a lucky blogger member of the community hosts a challenge. This challenge can pretty much be anything in the realm of baking, but it is intended to push bakers out of their comfort zone and to try something new and exciting, something you probably wouldn't randomly select out of a cookbook. Everyone then posts their results on a specific day. The back story is really cool, I suggest heading over to the website to read up on it and maybe join. It's a wonderful concept that brings bakers and bloggers all around the world together, and I am really excited that I am now part of this group.

Anyway... courtesy of Kelly of Sass & Veracity and Ben of What's Cookin'? this month's challenge was a Danish Braid. A DB is actually a laminated dough (sounds really scary) that involves folding butter into dough, turning it, and refrigerating it multiple times. I found an awesome explanation on Joe Pastry about what laminated dough is, so instead of me rambling, I suggest you go there to check it out. To keep a long story short, you make the dough, fill it with yummy goodness, braid it up, bake it up, then eat. It sounds scary but it is actually pretty easy once you get it all figured out. It is a time consumer though, I used about three days total to make it all. If you are a fan of pastries, then I suggest venturing out and trying this recipe, it makes a fabulous treat and I am so glad I tried it.

My filling choices were blueberries, raspberry jam, and sweetened cream cheese in one, and turkey & havarti in the other, and both were fabulous. I baked the berry one first, obviously, and found a better braiding technique the second time around. While the berry one seems to be a cracked open ribcage, I can't say I have ever tasted better ribcages.

Tips: If you make this dough and you cannot seem to get the same rolled out measurements as the recipe calls for, don't worry and just use your best judgement. Improvising works here. Also, don't be silly like me and assemble your braid on the counter. Do it directly on the pan it will be baking on, it's ridiculously hard to move it from counter to pan in any sort of graceful movement.

Danish Dough (makes 2 1/2 pounds)

Ingredients for the Dough (detrempe)
1 ounce fresh yeast or 1 tablespoon active dry yeast
1/2 cup whole milk
1/3 cup sugar
Zest of 1 orange, finely grated
3/4 teaspoon ground cardamom
1-1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract
1/2 vanilla bean, split and scraped
2 large eggs, chilled
1/4 cup fresh orange juice
3-1/4 cups all-purpose flour
1 teaspoon salt
Ingredients for the Butter Block (beurrage)
1/2 pound (2 sticks) cold unsalted butter
1/4 cup all-purpose flour

DOUGH
Combine yeast and milk in the bowl of a mixer fitted with the paddle attachment and mix on low speed. Slowly add sugar, orange zest, cardamom, vanilla extract, vanilla seeds, eggs, and orange juice. Mix well. Change to the dough hook and add the salt with the flour, 1 cup at a time, increasing speed to medium as the flour is incorporated. Knead the dough for about 5 minutes, or until smooth. You may need to add a little more flour if it is sticky. Transfer dough to a lightly floured baking sheet and cover with plastic wrap. Refrigerate for 30 minutes.

Without a standing mixer: Combine yeast and milk in a bowl with a hand mixer on low speed or a whisk. Add sugar, orange zest, cardamom, vanilla extract, vanilla seeds, eggs, and orange juice and mix well. Sift flour and salt on your working surface and make a fountain. Make sure that the “walls” of your fountain are thick and even. Pour the liquid in the middle of the fountain. With your fingertips, mix the liquid and the flour starting from the middle of the fountain, slowly working towards the edges. When the ingredients have been incorporated start kneading the dough with the heel of your hands until it becomes smooth and easy to work with, around 5 to 7 minutes. You might need to add more flour if the dough is sticky.

BUTTER BLOCK
1. Combine butter and flour in the bowl of a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment and beat on medium speed for 1 minute. Scrape down the sides of the bowl and the paddle and then beat for 1 minute more, or until smooth and lump free. Set aside at room temperature.
2. After the detrempe has chilled 30 minutes, turn it out onto a lightly floured surface. Roll the dough into a rectangle approximately 18 x 13 inches and ¼ inch thick. The dough may be sticky, so keep dusting it lightly with flour. Spread the butter evenly over the center and right thirds of the dough. Fold the left edge of the detrempe to the right, covering half of the butter. Fold the right third of the rectangle over the center third. The first turn has now been completed. Mark the dough by poking it with your finger to keep track of your turns, or use a sticky and keep a tally. Place the dough on a baking sheet, wrap it in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for 30 minutes.
3. Place the dough lengthwise on a floured work surface. The open ends should be to your right and left. Roll the dough into another approximately 13 x 18 inch, ¼-inch-thick rectangle. Again, fold the left third of the rectangle over the center third and the right third over the center third. No additional butter will be added as it is already in the dough. The second turn has now been completed. Refrigerate the dough for 30 minutes.
4. Roll out, turn, and refrigerate the dough two more times, for a total of four single turns. Make sure you are keeping track of your turns. Refrigerate the dough after the final turn for at least 5 hours or overnight. The Danish dough is now ready to be used. If you will not be using the dough within 24 hours, freeze it. To do this, roll the dough out to about 1 inch in thickness, wrap tightly in plastic wrap, and freeze. Defrost the dough slowly in the refrigerator for easiest handling. Danish dough will keep in the freezer for up to 1 month.

Note: The challenge was to use the apple filling recipe as provided or make one of your own as long as it is from scratch. I chose not to because I really don't like apples, but here is the recipe anyway. I have heard it is amazing, so maybe I will try it in a pie sometime.

Apple Filling (makes enough for two braids)

Ingredients
4 Fuji or other apples, peeled, cored, and cut into ¼-inch pieces
1/2 cup sugar
1 tsp. ground cinnamon
1/2 vanilla bean, split and scraped
1/4 cup fresh lemon juice
4 tablespoons unsalted butter

Toss all ingredients except butter in a large bowl. Melt the butter in a sauté pan over medium heat until slightly nutty in color, about 6 - 8 minutes. Then add the apple mixture and sauté until apples are softened and caramelized, 10 to 15 minutes. If you’ve chosen Fujis, the apples will be caramelized, but have still retained their shape. Pour the cooked apples onto a baking sheet to cool completely before forming the braid. (If making ahead, cool to room temperature, seal, and refrigerate.) They will cool faster when spread in a thin layer over the surface of the sheet. After they have cooled, the filling can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Left over filling can be used as an ice cream topping, for muffins, cheesecake, or other pastries.

DANISH BRAID
Makes enough for 2 large braids

Ingredients
1 recipe Danish Dough (see below)
2 cups apple filling, jam, or preserves (see below)

For the egg wash: 1 large egg, plus 1 large egg yolk

1. Line a baking sheet with a silicone mat or parchment paper. On a lightly floured surface, roll the Danish Dough into a 15 x 20-inch rectangle, ¼ inch thick. If the dough seems elastic and shrinks back when rolled, let it rest for a few minutes, then roll again. Place the dough on the baking sheet.
2. Along one long side of the pastry make parallel, 5-inch-long cuts with a knife or rolling pastry wheel, each about 1 inch apart. Repeat on the opposite side, making sure to line up the cuts with those you’ve already made.
3. Spoon the filling you’ve chosen to fill your braid down the center of the rectangle. Starting with the top and bottom “flaps”, fold the top flap down over the filling to cover. Next, fold the bottom “flap” up to cover filling. This helps keep the braid neat and helps to hold in the filling. Now begin folding the cut side strips of dough over the filling, alternating first left, then right, left, right, until finished. Trim any excess dough and tuck in the ends.

Egg Wash
Whisk together the whole egg and yolk in a bowl and with a pastry brush, lightly coat the braid.

Proofing and Baking
1. Spray cooking oil (Pam…) onto a piece of plastic wrap, and place over the braid. Proof at room temperature or, if possible, in a controlled 90 degree F environment for about 2 hours, or until doubled in volume and light to the touch.
2. Near the end of proofing, preheat oven to 400 degrees F. Position a rack in the center of the oven.
3. Bake for 10 minutes, then rotate the pan so that the side of the braid previously in the back of the oven is now in the front. Lower the oven temperature to 350 degrees F, and bake about 15-20 minutes more, or until golden brown. Cool and serve the braid either still warm from the oven or at room temperature. The cooled braid can be wrapped airtight and stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 days, or freeze for 1 month.


Saturday, May 3, 2008

Almost As Good As King's Hawaiian

I always loved whenever we went to the grocery store to pick up dinner because we were too lazy to make it that night. Why, do you ask? Well, because with that lovely grocery store made dinner there was always a bread companion. That companion was always King's Hawaiian Bread. I thought to myself recently, when we were having a somewhat Hawaiian themed dinner and I was feeling particularly adventurous, I decided to find a recipe, and find I did.

Unfortunately though, I misread the directions the first time and didn't realize how long the dough had to proof. However, this did not stop me from continuing in my adventure. Dinner went on without the bread though, and we had Hawaiian bread late that night.

The bread was really good, but who knows when I will ever make it again. Besides, it just looks like a golden mound of sweet yeasty goodness. In the off chance that I make this anytime soon, I will post a picture.

Hawaiian Sweet Bread

7 to 7 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
3/4 cup mashed potato flakes
2/3 cup sugar
2 packages (1/4 ounce each) active dry yeast
1 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon ground ginger
1 cup milk
1/2 cup water
1/2 cup butter, softened
1 cup pineapple juice
3 eggs
2 teaspoons vanilla extract

Combine 3 cups flour with the next five ingredients in a large mixing bowl. In a small saucepan, heat milk, water, butter, and juice to 120-130 degrees F. Add to dry ingredients and beat just until moistened. Add eggs and beat until smooth. Beat in vanilla and then stir in enough remaining flour to form a soft dough.

Turn dough onto a floured work surface and knead until smooth and elastic, about 6-8 minutes. Place in a greased bowl, turning once to grease the top. Cover and let rise in a warm place until doubled, about 1 1/2 hours.

Punch dough down, and turn into a lightly floured surface. Divide into thirds and shape each into a ball. Place in three greased 9 inch round baking pans. Cover and let rise until doubled, about 45 minutes.

Bake at 375 degrees F for 20-25 minutes or until golden brown. Cover loosely with foil if top browns too quickly. Remove from pans to wire racks to cool. Makes 3 loaves.

Cinnamon Rolls Aren't That Scary

A little backstory: I used to be terrified to make cinnamon rolls. Well, I was actually just scared of yeast. I attempted my first round of cinnamon rolls around the age of 14 with a church group. That was my first foray into yeast... and my last, until now.

I was reading an article in Bon Appetit magazine, one of the best, and came across a funny article that shared pretty much the same fear that I had. After a little coercing from the clever writing in the article, and a wicked sweet tooth emerging, I decided to play with yeast again. Good idea.

These cinnamon rolls are so yummy and so easy to make. They are perfect to try out on a lazy Sunday. I hope someone else can enjoy them as much as my husband and I do. WARNING: eating these cinnamon rolls for breakfast for two weeks straight can cause you to become cinnamon roll'd out.

I will post pictures when my husband and I decide we can handle another week's worth of cinnamon rolls.

Cinnamon Rolls with Cream Cheese Glaze (makes 18)

Dough
1 cup whole milk
3 tablespoons unsalted butter
3 1/2 cups (or more) unbleached all purpose flour, divided
1/2 cup sugar
1 large egg
2 1/4 teaspoons Rapid Rise yeast (1 packet)
1 teaspoon salt
Nonstick cooking spray

Filling
3/4 cup packed brown sugar
2 tablespoons ground cinnamon
1/4 cup (1/2 stick) unsalted butter, room temperature

Glaze
4 ounces cream cheese, room temperature
1 cup powdered sugar
1/2 cup (1/2 stick) unsalted butter, room temperature
1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract

Dough: Combine milk and butter in glass measuring cup. Microwave on high until butter melts and mixture is just warmed to 120-130 degrees F, about 30 seconds to 1 minute. Pour into bowl of stand mixer fitted with paddle attachment. Add 1 cup flour, sugar, egg, yeast, and salt. Beat on low speed 3 minutes, stopping occasionally to scrape the sides of the bowl.
Add 2 1/2 cups flour. Beat on low until flour is absorbed and dough is sticky, scraping down sides of bowl. If dough is very sticky, add more flour by tablespoonfuls until dough begins to form ball and pulls away from sides of bowl. Turn dough out onto lightly floured work surface. Knead until smooth and elastic, adding more flour if sticky, about 8 minutes. Form into a ball.
Lightly oil large bowl with nonstick spray. Transfer dough to bowl, turning over to coat. Cover bowl with plastic wrap, then with a kitchen towel. Let dough rise in warm, draft-free area until doubled in volume. About 2 hours.

Filling: Mix brown sugar and cinnamon in medium bowl.
Punch down dough. Transfer to floured work surface. Roll out to 15x11 inch rectangle. Spread butter over dough, leaving 1/2 inch border all around. Sprinkle cinnamon sugar evenly over butter. Starting at one long side, roll dough into log, pinching gently to keep it rolled up. With seam side down, cut dough crosswise with thin sharp knife into 18 equal slices (each about 1/2 inch to 3/4 inch wide).
Spray two 9 inch square glass baking dishes with nonstick spray. Divide rolls between baking dishes, arranging cut side up (there will be almost no space between the rolls). Cover baking dishes with plastic wrap and then with kitchen towel. Let dough rise in warm, draft-free area until almost doubled in volume, 40-45 minutes.
Position rack in center of oven and preheat to 375 degrees F. Bake rolls until tops are golden, about 18-20 minutes. Remove from oven and invert immediately onto wire cooling rack. Cool for 10 minutes and then return to glass dishes.

Glaze: Combine cream cheese, powdered sugar, butter, and vanilla in a medium bowl. Using electric mixer, beat until smooth. Spread glaze on rolls while still warm. Serve warm or at room temperature.

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